Before beginning to analyze the term attack in depth, what we are going to do is make it clear what its etymological origin is. Specifically, we have to determine that it emanates from the Italian word attaccare, which can be translated as “to engage in combat”.
Attack is the action and effect of attacking (attacking, ramming, launching an offensive, destroying). According to Digopaul, the concept of attack is often used to name hostility or aggression, both physical and verbal: “The air attack left four dead and a dozen injured”, “The people are trying to recover after a new attack from the neighboring country”, “He felt that my words were an attack, but I only expressed an opinion ”.
The wars often break loose from an attack. According to the perspective of each party, however, the attack can be considered as legitimate defense. One country can even invade another and ensure that it is not an attack, but a legitimate right.
Within this scope, we should highlight two different types of attacks. On the one hand, there would be the military attack, which is the one that is carried out with the clear objective of ending the rival. For this, it is decided to develop a direct action and with a large number of soldiers ready to fight.
On the other hand, there would be what is known as a nuclear attack. This comes to be a warlike conflict that leads to the use, by one or both sides, of so-called nuclear weapons such as atomic bombs or thermonuclear weapons. It is also important to underline that so far there has only been one case in history where an attack of this type has been developed: the one carried out by the United States against Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945.
The policy also uses attacks to hurt opponents, even without the use of physical violence: “The governor launched a strong attack on the opposition, branding its members as inept that never come to exercise power”, “The deputy attacked me with a matter pertaining to my private life: I demand that he recant in public. ”
In the field of sport, the attack is an initiative carried out by a team or a player with the intention of defeating the opponent: “The team played on the attack throughout the game and, however, ended up defeated”, “The coach he asked us to be more aggressive in attack ”.
For medicine and psychology, an attack is a sudden attack caused by an illness, a disorder or an extreme feeling: “The musician remains hospitalized after suffering a stroke”, “Upon hearing the news, the woman had a stroke nerves and had to be contained by experts. ”
Within both areas, we could speak of what are known as anxiety attacks. Dizziness, an uncontrolled pulse, rapid heartbeat, or shortness of breath are some of the symptoms that indicate that a person is experiencing one of those attacks.
High stress situations are usually the main causes of the aforementioned that can also manifest with diarrhea, cold sweats, abundant hair loss or vomiting.